Breaking New Ground in Cannabis Farming
Zimbabwe is pioneering a transformative cannabis research program aimed at reducing farming input costs. By cross-breeding indigenous landrace strains with imported genetics, the country hopes to create cannabis varieties that thrive locally while meeting international market standards. Currently, Zimbabwe’s industrial hemp sector struggles to gain momentum, with only seven out of 48 licensed operators active.
The Role of Local Genetics in Cost Reduction
Leading this innovative program is the Kutsaga Research Board (KRB), which focuses on sourcing and studying cannabis strains from renowned growing regions. The goal is clear: develop resilient, locally adapted strains that lower seed costs for farmers by eliminating expensive imports.
Dr. Kumbirai Mateva, a KRB scientist, emphasized, “The high cost of cannabis seeds remains a barrier for Zimbabwean farmers. By creating viable local strains, we can ease entry into the cannabis market, especially for smallholder farmers.” The initiative aligns with the Zimbabwean government’s vision for inclusive economic growth, enabling broader participation in the cannabis industry.
Empowering Smallholder Farmers for Economic Transformation
During a field trip to Thatokujle Enterprises—a cannabis farm near Bulawayo—Dr. Mateva explained that KRB is sourcing seeds from regions like Binga, Chimanimani, and Chipinge, known for their indigenous cannabis knowledge. These local genetics will undergo breeding programs designed to enhance their commercial viability.
Dr. Mateva stated, “With improved local strains, Zimbabwe could establish itself as a global leader in cannabis production, similar to how Ethiopia is renowned for coffee and France for wine.”
This research-backed approach aims to reduce production costs and empower small-scale farmers, fostering economic growth and creating new revenue streams.
Zimbabwe’s Global Ambitions in the Cannabis Market
Thatokujle Enterprises co-owner Mike Queri believes Zimbabwe’s climate is ideal for cannabis cultivation. He shared, “After starting with fish farming, we transitioned into cannabis. With dedication, cannabis farming here is not just feasible—it’s promising.”
The KRB’s ongoing research could position Zimbabwe as a major player in the international cannabis market, contributing billions to the national economy. By focusing on local genetics, the country aims to create high-quality, globally competitive cannabis strains.
Final Thoughts:
Zimbabwe’s strategic investment in cannabis genetics research marks a significant step toward global recognition in the cannabis industry. By prioritizing local strains and reducing production costs, the country is paving the way for economic transformation and equitable growth. If successful, Zimbabwe could soon be celebrated worldwide for its premium cannabis products, positioning itself as a key player in the rapidly expanding global cannabis market.